White blood cells help the body fight and prevent infection. The body's main defense against infection causing bacteria is a type of white blood cell called a neutrophil. Chemotherapy may cause the level of white blood cells (neutrophils) to decrease - a condition called neutropenia. Without enough white blood cells to fight off infection-causing bacteria, you may be at risk for infection. An infection can begin in almost any part of your body, including your mouth, lungs, skin, urinary tract, genital and rectal areas.

• Fever greater than 100.6 F.
• Chills
• Sweating
• Severe cough, sore throat or stiff neck
• Loose bowels/diarrhea
• Burning feeling when you urinate
• Unusual vaginal discharge or itching
• Redness or swelling around skin sores.

• Report any symptoms of infection to your physician or nurse right away. If you have a fever, don't use Aspirin, Tylenol or any other medicine to bring your temperature down without first checking with your physician or nurse.

• Avoid crowds and people with infections.
• Stay away from children who recently have received immunizations, such as vaccines for polio, measles, mumps and rubella.
• Wear gloves when gardening or cleaning up after animals and children.
• Get adequate rest and exercise.
• Maintain personal hygiene. Wash hands often.
• Consult your doctor before traveling.