Cytoxan is a drug used in the treatment of cancer. It interferes with the multiplication of cancer cells and slows or stops their growth and spread in the body.

Nausea & Vomiting: You will be offered medication to help prevent these side effects. If this medication is not effective, notify the doctor or nurse. See the handout on Nausea and Vomiting.

Decreased blood counts (Bone Marrow Depression): Your bone marrow produces your blood cells. Cytoxan can lower the number of white blood cells which guard against infections and platelets which prevent bleeding. See the handout on Bone Marrow Depression.

Hair Loss (Alopecia): Temporary thinning or hair loss may occur. The hair will grow back.

Irritation of the bladder: Irritation of the bladder wall can be prevented by drinking large amounts of fluids after taking this drug (about three quarts a day for three days) and emptying you bladder about every three hours while taking the drug or for 24 hours after IV administration. If you notice any irritation or blood in your urine, report it to your doctor or nurse.