Radiation Therapy to the Abdomen

    Approximately 2 - 3 weeks after your first radiation treatment, you may experience skin changes to the abdomen. These changes are an expected part of your therapy and are temporary. The following instructions are intended to help you care for these areas and minimize the effects of radiation.

    Skin Care
    • Do not remove the colored ink marks from your skin. These outline the area to be treated and must remain in place until treatments are completed. Do not sit in a tub. You may shower.
    • Avoid all soaps lotions, ointments, cosmetics, and perfumed powders on the treatment area. You may dust the area with Johnson's baby powder or cornstarch.
    • Do not use heating pads or ice bags on the treatment area.
    • Avoid exposing treatment area to sun.
    • Your body hair in the treatment area will come out between 2 or 3 weeks after beginning treatments.
    • Skin changes such as redness, dryness, peeling, and tanning are to be expected. Itching and dryness may occur, but do not scratch the affected area. Specific instructions will be given to you. Please report any break in the skin to the doctor or nurse.
    • Avoid tight-fitting clothing around your abdomen and pelvic areas. For women, it is best not to wear girdles or pantyhose. Cotton underwear is recommended.

    Diet
    • Drink plenty of liquids: 8 - 10 eight ounce glasses of fluids per day.
    • Adequate caloric and protein intake are an essential part of your therapy in order to maintain your weight and benefit most from your treatments. Unless otherwise indicated by some other physical condition, you will be placed on a high-protein, high calorie diet. The nurse will help you with this. Nausea may occur and can be controlled by medication. Be sure to let your therapist or nurse know if this occurs.

    You are encouraged to discuss any problems concerning side effects, diet, or any other aspects of your therapy with your physician, nurse, or therapist.